Vertin 16 is a medication used to treat vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss associated with Ménière’s disease. It contains betahistine dihydrochloride, which helps improve blood flow in the inner ear and reduce the symptoms of Ménière’s disease.
What is Vertin 16? Vertin 16 is a prescription medication containing 16 mg of betahistine dihydrochloride. It is primarily used to manage symptoms of Ménière’s disease, a disorder of the inner ear that can affect hearing and balance.
Uses of Vertin 16:
- Ménière’s disease: Helps reduce episodes of vertigo (spinning sensation), tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and hearing loss associated with this condition.
- Vertigo: Manages dizziness and balance issues not related to Ménière’s disease.
- Tinnitus: Helps alleviate persistent ringing or noise in the ears.
How does Vertin 16 work? Betahistine, the active ingredient in Vertin 16, works by improving blood flow in the inner ear. It increases the permeability of the blood vessels in the inner ear, which helps reduce the pressure and fluid buildup that cause vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Betahistine also has a histamine-like effect, which can help regulate the function of the inner ear and improve balance.
Dosage and administration:
- Typical dose: The usual dose is 16 mg taken 2-3 times daily. The exact dosage and frequency will be determined by the healthcare provider based on the severity of symptoms and the individual response to treatment.
- Administration: Take Vertin 16 with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Side effects of Vertin 16: Common side effects include:
- Headache: Mild to moderate headaches.
- Nausea: Feeling sick to the stomach.
- Indigestion: Stomach discomfort or bloating.
Less common but more serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions: Skin rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
- Gastrointestinal issues: Severe stomach pain or persistent indigestion.
Precautions and interactions:
- Medical history: Inform your healthcare provider about your medical history, especially if you have a history of peptic ulcers, asthma, or other respiratory conditions.
- Interactions: Vertin 16 can interact with other medications, including antihistamines and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Provide a full list of medications and supplements you are taking to your healthcare provider.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the safety of betahistine during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well established.
Who should not take Vertin 16?
- Individuals with an allergy to betahistine or any other ingredient in the medication.
- Patients with pheochromocytoma, a rare tumor of the adrenal gland, as betahistine can increase the release of catecholamines, which may be dangerous in this condition.